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Risk Index · San Francisco County · pop 874K

San Francisco, CA real-estate risk

99.5
/100 · Very High

San Francisco, CA (San Francisco County) carries a FEMA National Risk Index score of 99.5/100 — rated "Very High" — driven mainly by earthquake and riverine flood, with roughly $853M in expected natural-hazard losses per year (FEMA NRI, 2025).

Hazard scores (0–100)

Earthquake
99.8
Riverine flood
98.6
Heat wave
93.9
Drought
69.3
Coastal flood
62
Tornado
34.9
Wildfire
28.7
Hail
18.1
Strong wind
10.3

Expected annual loss

$853M/yr

all natural hazards, county-wide

Buildings-only loss

$540M/yr

the part that hits owners + insurers

What it means for insurance

Earthquake exposure sits behind most California deals — most policies exclude it, so a separate quake rider (or its absence) materially changes the risk-adjusted return.

San Francisco risk — FAQ

Is San Francisco, CA a high-risk area for real estate?

San Francisco scores 99.5/100 on FEMA's National Risk Index — rated "Very High" versus all US counties. Its expected natural-hazard loss is about $853M per year.

What is the biggest natural hazard in San Francisco?

The highest-rated hazard is earthquake (99.8/100), followed by riverine flood (98.6/100).

How does hazard risk affect property insurance in San Francisco?

Earthquake exposure sits behind most California deals — most policies exclude it, so a separate quake rider (or its absence) materially changes the risk-adjusted return.

Scan a San Francisco property — free

Drop in any San Franciscoaddress and PropHunt's AI pulls the cap rate, comps, permit history and the full hazard/insurance read — no card required.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index (Counties), v1.20 (2026-06-13). Scores are national percentiles (0–100). Insurance commentary is PropHunt's interpretation of the hazard data, not an insurance quote.

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